Monday, July 13, 2009

DTN News: U.S. ~ No Objections To Russian Base In Kyrgyzstan

DTN News: U.S. ~ No Objections To Russian Base In Kyrgyzstan
*Source: DTN News / Int'l Media
(NSI News Source Info) BISHKEK, Kyrgyzstan - July 13, 2009: The United States has no objections to Russia opening a second military base in Kyrgyzstan, a senior U.S. diplomat said July 12 during a visit to the Central Asian nation. The comments came two days after a Kyrgyz government source said the country had agreed to let Russia open a new military base, a move that has been seen as a response to Kyrgyzstan's decision not to close a U.S. airbase. "Any such decision is obviously the sovereign right of the government of Kyrgyzstan," U.S. Undersecretary of State William Burns told reporters, when asked about the possibility of a new Russian base. "Our view is that any step that strengthens the sovereignty and independence and security of Kyrgyzstan is a sensible one," Burns said at a press conference in the Kyrgyz capital Bishkek. A Kyrgyz government source told AFP on July 10 that Russia had won permission to open a base in Osh, a city in southern Kyrgyzstan, which would operate under the auspices of the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO). The CSTO is a security grouping of Russia and six former Soviet republics that Moscow has touted as a counterweight to NATO. The decision to host a new Russian base came shortly after Kyrgyzstan agreed to let U.S. forces remain at the Manas air base outside Bishkek, used to support operations in Afghanistan, effectively reversing a previous decision. In February, Kyrgyzstan ordered Manas to close in a decision widely believed to have been made under Russian pressure. Moscow has long been uncomfortable with the presence of U.S. troops in ex-Soviet Central Asia. Some media reports have suggested that Moscow was angered by Kyrgyzstan's reversal, and Russia's Kommersant newspaper wrote July 11 that the Kremlin hoped to save face by opening the new base in Osh. "Moscow's ambition to open a new base in Kyrgyzstan is something of a response to the actions of the United States, which recently managed to maintain its military presence in Manas," Kommersant wrote. If Moscow opens a new base in Osh, it would be the second Russian base in Kyrgyzstan, after the Kant airbase outside Bishkek. Kyrgyzstan is the only country in the world to house both Russian and U.S. bases. Neither Moscow nor Bishkek have confirmed the reports about the new base, which emerged after a high-level Russian delegation led by Defence Minister Anatoly Serdykov and Deputy Prime Minister Igor Sechon visited Kyrgyzstan. Separately, Russia's RIA-Novosti news agency reported that the government of Kyrgyzstan's neighbor Uzbekistan opposes the creation of a new Russian military base in Osh, which is close to the Kyrgyz-Uzbek border. "Tashkent is categorically against the creation of new foreign military bases in border states," an unnamed senior Uzbek government official told RIA-Novosti on July 12, singling out reports of the new Russian base in Osh. The border region of Uzbekistan close to Osh has seen violent attacks in recent weeks, including a suicide bombing and shootouts, which the Uzbek government blamed on militants that crossed over from Kyrgyzstan.

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